The Classic Bavarian Sport Saloon, Take Five


And for some three and a half decades, the BMW 3 Series, through
its successive generations, has remained the epitome of the classic
German sport sedan. You might even say it invented the term.
The 1975 E21 was the first 3 Series branded as such. This, the 2012
F30, is the latest. In North America, it will be offered in two
flavors: 335i, propelled by the familiar 300-hp TwinPower Turbo inline
six (N55), and this, the all-new 328i, powered by a brand-new TwinPower
Turbo inline four (N20).

Compared with the outgoing E90, the F30 is 3.6 inches longer, with 2
more inches of wheelbase, 1.5 more inches of track in front and nearly 2
more inches of track in the rear. However, the car belies these
expanded dimensions with a curb weight that’s a claimed 90 pounds less
than its predecessor, according to the company.

With the new generation, the BMW 3 Series has really grown up—all
clichés aside. For the first time, both the 335i and 328i will be
available with an eight-speed automatic transmission like that in the 5
and 7 Series. This gearbox is the first of its kind offered in this
market segment and comes as standard equipment, although if you must
have a manual transmission there’s a six-speed unit available as a
no-cost option. According to BMW’s numbers, a 328i equipped with a
clutch and stick will shave two-tenths of a second off the zero-to-60
mph run (5.7 seconds vs. 5.9) over the automatic. Then again, it’s
likely the automatic will net more favorable fuel consumption numbers,
although at press time the EPA jury is still out.
Each car also features the run of BMW’s EfficientDynamics
technology systems, including an Auto Start-Stop function that shuts the
engine down when the car comes to a standstill and wakes it back up
with a snap of your fingers when it comes time to motor away (throttle
tip-in on the automatic, engaging the clutch on the manual).
EfficientDynamics also includes Brake Energy Reduction—charging the
system when the car decelerates under load—and need-based ancillary
component operation (the air conditioning compressor, for example) to
help lower fuel consumption.
Like its 5 and 7 Series brethren, the new 3 Series now features a
Driving Dynamics Control selector that allows the driver to alter
vehicle dynamics on the fly—chassis stiffness, throttle response, gear
change characteristics (on the automatic tranny) and more relaxed
stability control intervention in the most extreme setting. The three
standard modes—Comfort, Sport and Sport+—are now combined with a new ECO
PRO mode that actively monitors the pilot’s style of driving and offers
visual aids to help procure the most efficient method of driving
possible. ECO PRO also dials back accessory operation—the climate
control system, for example—to maximize efficiency.

Also like the 5 and the 7, the 3 Series is now available with a
Head-Up Display as part of a larger technology package, in full color,
to project key driving information (like vehicle speed and navigation
information) directly onto the windshield, in high resolution, directly
in the driver’s line of sight. Used in conjunction with navigation,
which is also included in the tech package, it’s a really convenient
thing.
The new 3 Series offers the range of optional safety features,
including exterior cameras that allow you to view your environment,
including a bird’s eye perspective of the vehicle and its immediate
surroundings. Information from these cameras is also the basis for
Active Blind Spot Detection that monitors traffic at the rear, Lane
Departure Warning to gauge the vehicle’s position between the lines and a
camera-based Collision Warning system to identity potential upcoming
hazards. All of this information is available through the Head-Up array.

In addition to the standard bare-bones trim level, the new 3 Series
can be specified in one of three pre-packaged equipment lines, Sport,
Modern and Luxury, each designed to emphasize one aspect of the 3
Series’ personality with unique body and interior trim and wheel
options. There’s also an M Sport package with a more aggressive body
kit, among other things, slated to be available this summer.
The dynamic portion of the test was arranged at the Circuit de
Catalunya outside of Barcelona, Spain. Apparently deciding the world
press was already familiar with the 335i’s turbo six from the last (E90)
generation, all the test mules were Melbourne Red 328i cars. And you
know… we were pretty much fine with it. Power delivery from the N20
turbo four is such that you really aren’t missing those extra two
cylinders, especially considering peak torque hits at a low, low 1250
rpm and extends all the way to 4800 rpm. The eight-speed gearbox, with
which all the test cars were equipped, makes dropping your gear into the
middle of the powerband’s tenderloin a cinch. Considering the $7,500
gap between the two petrol-powered models, if you’re in the market, the
328i could be the 3 Series to get.
There was one other model present at the world launch event: the
diesel-powered 320d. The U.S. won’t be getting this car, of course—at
least not yet. That car uses a 2.0-liter turbodiesel pushing 280 lb-ft
of torque. Considering our experience with the outgoing 335d and upwards
of 40 mpg from the turbodiesel six, we can only imagine the economy
returns from the newer car.
For the time being, at least we can dream.2012 BMW 328i
Layout
Longitudinal front engine, rear-wheel drive
Engine
2.0-liter I4, dohc, 16-valve, turbocharged
Transmission
Eight-speed automatic
Suspension
Double-joint aluminum spring strut front axle, five-link rear
Brakes
Single-piston swing caliper with vented rotors
Dimensions
Length/Width/Height (in.): 182.0/71.3/56.3
Wheelbase: 110.6 in.
Curb Weight: 3,461 lb
MSRP: $34,900
Performance
Peak Power: 240 hp @ 5000 rpm
Peak Torque: 255 lb-ft @ 1250 rpm
0-60 mph: 5.9 sec. (DCT)
Top Speed: 130 mph (limited)
Gallery :





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